See coler in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "collier"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "kolder"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kolre"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "kolder"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "koller"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "collar"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "collar"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "coiléar"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "coilear"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "coilér"
},
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "coler"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "coler"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kołnierz"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kollier"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kołnierz"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "collier"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kołnierz"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "gollier"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "collāre"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin collāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "collāris"
},
"expansion": "Latin collāris",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin collāre, from Latin collāris. Compare col. The variant colier derives from collārium, a Late Latin variant of collāre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coler oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "colers",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colers",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coler",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colier",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "coler oblique singular, m (oblique plural colers, nominative singular colers, nominative plural coler)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
29
]
],
"english": "So that he doesn't break [it] around the collar",
"ref": "c. 1180, Chrétien de Troyes, Lancelot ou le Chevalier de la charrette:",
"text": "Qu’il ne ronpe antor le coler",
"translation": "So that he doesn't break [it] around the collar",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"collar (item worn round the neck)"
],
"id": "en-coler-fro-noun-LqR9vVAj",
"links": [
[
"collar",
"collar"
]
]
}
],
"word": "coler"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cy:Clothing"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "collier"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "kolder"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kolre"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "kolder"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "koller"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "collar"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "collar"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "coiléar"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "coilear"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "coilér"
},
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "coler"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "coler"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kołnierz"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kollier"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kołnierz"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "collier"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kołnierz"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "gollier"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "collāre"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin collāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "collāris"
},
"expansion": "Latin collāris",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin collāre, from Latin collāris. Compare col. The variant colier derives from collārium, a Late Latin variant of collāre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coler oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "colers",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colers",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coler",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colier",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "coler oblique singular, m (oblique plural colers, nominative singular colers, nominative plural coler)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Late Latin",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin",
"Old French terms with quotations",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
29
]
],
"english": "So that he doesn't break [it] around the collar",
"ref": "c. 1180, Chrétien de Troyes, Lancelot ou le Chevalier de la charrette:",
"text": "Qu’il ne ronpe antor le coler",
"translation": "So that he doesn't break [it] around the collar",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"collar (item worn round the neck)"
],
"links": [
[
"collar",
"collar"
]
]
}
],
"word": "coler"
}
Download raw JSONL data for coler meaning in Old French (3.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'coler oblique singular or', originally 'coler oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"coler"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "coler",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'coler oblique singular or', originally 'coler oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"coler"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "coler",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'coler oblique singular or' in 'coler oblique singular, m (oblique plural colers, nominative singular colers, nominative plural coler)'",
"path": [
"coler"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "coler",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.